Kumsusan Palace Of The Sun, North Korea - Things to Do in Kumsusan Palace Of The Sun

Things to Do in Kumsusan Palace Of The Sun

Kumsusan Palace Of The Sun, North Korea - Complete Travel Guide

Kumsusan Palace of the Sun squats on the northeastern edge of Pyongyang like a marble aircraft carrier flash-flicked to pause. Its vast plaza crackles with frost even in April. Inside, the air is locked at constant 18°C and drifts of rosewater and floor wax linger. Your footsteps slap back at you from granite so shiny you watch your own reflection yawn. The palace never was a palace at all - it served as Kim Il-sung's office complex before morphing into the planet's most elaborate mausoleum - so you glide through former cabinet rooms now stuffed with glass cases of medals, train carriages and that famous Cadillac with the bullet-hole-sized dent in the fender. Most visitors remember the moving walkway: a slow conveyor that sweeps you past the embalmed leaders in their glass boxes, the only noise a low mechanical hum and the soft click of the honor guard's heels. Outside again, the contrast hits hard. You blink in the hard Korean sunlight while magpies wheel overhead and the city's diesel buses wheeze past the security perimeter.

Top Things to Do in Kumsusan Palace Of The Sun

Kumsusan Palace of the Sun mausoleum visit

You'll spend three hours being herded through cloakrooms, air-showers and moving walkways before you reach the dimly lit chambers where Kim Il-sung and Kim Jong-il lie in state under rose-colored spotlights. The temperature drops a few degrees, you'll smell formalin mixed with chrysanthemums, and the only sound is the synchronized step of the military escort echoing off marble.

Booking Tip: Tours are submitted to the palace authorities 24 hours in advance. Bring your passport and wear closed shoes - sandals will get you sent back to the bus.

Revolutionary Martyrs' Cemetery

A short drive uphill, the cemetery hands you pine-scented air and a panoramic view over Pyongyang's apartment blocks. Bronze busts of anti-Japanese guerrillas sit in neat rows. Their polished foreheads gleam in the sun and cicadas buzz from the surrounding firs.

Booking Tip: Go just before 5 p.m. - the caretaker locks the gate promptly at dusk and you'll hear the national anthem piped over hidden speakers while the flag is lowered.

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Pyongyang Metro extended ride

Descend 100 m underground via escalators so long your ears pop. The platforms look like underground ballrooms with chandeliers and marble murals that smell faintly of machine oil. Trains rattle in with a metallic screech and you can ride all 17 stations for the price of one ticket while commuters stare politely at your shoes.

Booking Tip: Ask your guide for a 'circuit tour' ticket at rush hour - locals pack the cars and you'll get a candid, if cramped, slice of daily life.

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Mansudae Fountain beer bar

Inside a cavernous hall opposite the Grand Monument, bartenders pour frothy Taedong River draft into metal tankards. The room hums with conversation and clinking glasses while the smell of yeast hangs in the air. You'll sit on long wooden benches next to off-duty soldiers and office workers nibbling dried pollack.

Booking Tip: Pay in small euro notes - no cards - and try the 8% dark beer; it's stronger than the standard lager and rarely offered unless you ask.

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Moran Hill evening stroll

As the sun drops, locals converge on Moran's wooded paths; you'll hear accordions, guitar chords and sometimes spontaneous choir practice near the pavilions. The air cools under gingko trees and you can watch old men play badminton by floodlight while teenage couples share sunflower seeds on park benches.

Booking Tip: Bring small packs of peanuts or dried fruit - sharing snacks is the easiest way to break the ice if someone invites you to join a song circle.

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Getting There

All foreign visitors fly into Pyongyang's Sunan Airport on one of the twice-weekly Air Koryo flights from Beijing. The ride from the runway to the Kumsusan security checkpoint takes 40 minutes along Re-unification Highway, where you'll see more bicycles than cars. There is no public access to the palace on your own - groups are bussed in convoy from designated hotels, usually the Koryo or the Yanggakdo, with a mandatory police escort at the final roundabout.

Getting Around

Inside Pyongyang you'll move by tour bus, metro token or occasional tram. Buses cost the equivalent of five euro cents but tourists rarely ride alone. Between sights your guide negotiates the route with drivers who expect a pack of cigarettes or a soft drink as thanks - carry a couple of small items. Taxis exist but only for locals with permits. If you become separated, head to the nearest foreign-currency shop where staff can radio your hotel.

Where to Stay

Koryo Hotel on Changgwang Street - faded Soviet tower with karaoke in the basement and a revolving restaurant that turns

Yanggakdo Island Hotel - quiet at night, you'll hear the Taedong River slapping against the embankment and see fishermen at dawn

Sosan Hotel on the southern ring road - smaller rooms but the only place where the Wi-Fi lounge sometimes loads foreign sites

Pothonggang Hotel near the railway station - basic but central, morning smell of coal smoke drifts in from nearby chimneys

Ryanggang Hotel in east Pyongyang - renovated wings feel half-empty, echoing corridors and a rooftop bar serving instant coffee

Youth Hotel on Mirae Scientists Street - sleek silver block aimed at visiting students, corridors smell of fresh paint and cafeteria kimchi

Food & Dining

Dining revolves around state-run canteens assigned by your guide. Yet each has quirks: the Okryu Restaurant on the river serves cold noodle soup so tangy it makes your temples tingle, while the Chongryu Hotpot Café near Kim Il-sung Square lets you cook strips of mutton in a communal brass pot bubbling with kimchi broth. In the Koryo basement you'll find the city's only 'pub menu' - fried chicken that crunches loudly and arrives with a side of pink pickled radish. Expect mid-range pricing, payable only in cash euros. Tipping isn't customary but leaving a single cigarette packet for staff earns quiet nods of thanks.

When to Visit

Late April through early May avoids the muggy summer haze and coincides with the Kimilsungia flower show, when the palace gardens smell faintly of orchids and the city's trees are neon green. October is equally crisp, but you'll trade longer daylight for the chance that unexpected military parades close roads without warning. If that happens, your itinerary pivots to indoor sights and extra bookstore stops. Plan for detours. Keep flexible. Both windows reward you.

Insider Tips

Dress like you're visiting a government office. Collared shirts, no ripped jeans. The guards keep spare lint rollers and will make you remove every speck before entry. Polish shoes. Tuck in laces. Neatness counts.
Turn your phone to silent and disable camera shutter sounds inside the palace. Even a quiet click echoes and draws stern stares from the escort. Silence is safer. No exceptions. Stay discreet.
Carry a small bouquet of flowers bought at the kiosk outside. You'll be expected to lay them at the leaders' feet, and the cheapest option is usually white chrysanthemums. Keep stems upright. Bring coins. Move with the line.

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